SUMMARY

"THE FAMILY CODE OF THE PHILIPPINES"

Signed: July 6, 1987

Pervasive changes and development necessitated revision of the Civil Code with regard marriage and family relations. The Family Code was enacted to meet these changes. It governs the following: marriage, annulment of marriage, declaration of nullity of marriage, legal separation, property relations between spouses, rights and obligations of husband and wife, paternity and filiations, adoption, support, and parental authority.

Husbands and wives are given the same rights and obligations. However, it still provides that in case of conflict as to the fixing of the family domicile, parental authority over the person and property of their children, the husband's decision shall prevail. The wife may seek recourse from the courts which is tedious, expensive and an impractical process.

The Family Code has removed the distinction between different illegitimate children, there are now only legitimate and illegitimate children. Also, illegitimate children are to be in the custody of the mother and follow the mother's surname. All questions relating to the welfare of children are to be resolved by keeping in mind the best interest of the child.